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SFDR-Ready ESG Intelligence: Enabling Global Disclosure Consistency Through PAI-to-KPI Mapping and Tech-Driven Data Aggregation

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Business Situation

In response to the EU’s Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR), a critical initiative for increasing transparency in sustainable investments, the client aimed to:

  • Strengthen its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure framework in line with mandatory and optional Principal Adverse Impact (PAI) indicators
  • Enable seamless alignment with Article 8 and Article 9 fund categories under SFDR
  • Build a future-proof SFDR compliance infrastructure across 5,000 global companies in 65 sectors

To achieve this, the client partnered with SG Analytics (SGA) for a tech-enabled, expert-driven ESG intelligence solution that combined regulatory interpretation, advanced data mapping, and strategic disclosure enhancement.

SGA Approach

1. Regulatory Interpretation & KPI Framework Development

  • Conducted a thorough analysis of the SFDR Regulatory Technical Standards (RTS), interpreting all 18 mandatory and 46 optional PAIs
  • Developed a proprietary, regulator-aligned key performance indicator (KPI) taxonomy of 201 indicators, customized to match the client’s global portfolio
  • Classified PAIs under Environmental, Social, and Governance dimensions, mapped to themes including:
    – Biodiversity, Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions, and Circular Economy
    – Human Rights, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI), and Labor Practices
    – Executive Remuneration, Board Independence, and Anti-Corruption

2. ESG Data Intelligence & Extraction

  • Used a hybrid intelligence model by integrating:
    – AI-powered ESG data extraction tools (for automated parsing of sustainability disclosures)
    – Human validation by ESG domain specialists for nuanced, non-standard disclosures
  • Analyzed publicly available data from:
    – Sustainability reports, regulatory filings, websites, stock exchanges, and policy documents
  • Mapped indicators at the issuer level and validated trends over multiple reporting years

3. Coverage Universe Execution

  • Assessed SFDR-aligned data for 5,000 companies across more than 100 countries and 65 sectors
  • Delivered outputs via secure FTP pipelines and direct integration into the client’s platform (via custom APIs and templates)
  • Applied data cleansing and harmonization techniques to improve comparability across geographies and formats

4. Disclosure Benchmarking & Peer Analysis

  • Conducted multi-dimensional disclosure analysis across:
    – Regions, sectors, and peer groups
    – Year-over-year progress tracking
  • Delivered actionable insights to help prioritize outreach and engagement with companies showing low disclosure or weak compliance

5. Strategic SFDR Advisory & Article 8/9 Guidance

  • Provided expert guidance on:
    – Linking PAI indicators to fund-level reporting under Article 8 and 9
    – Mapping governance practices and risk factors with fund documentation
  • Offered real-time updates on evolving RTS amendments and assisted in methodology recalibration as per regulatory changes

Key Takeaways

PAI-to-KPI Mapping Framework

Developed an end-to-end methodology to interpret, classify, and quantify PAIs using a robust indicator mapping system

Global Sector-Level Execution at Scale

Delivered high-quality, comparable ESG disclosure data across 5,000 companies, driving global consistency in reporting

Expert-Led ESG Interpretation

Human ESG experts ensured contextual clarity in controversial or sector-specific disclosures (e.g., carbon intensity for utilities vs. fintech)

Regulatory Agility and Platform Integration

Enabled integration-ready data delivery across multiple platforms and delivery modes, enhancing the client’s analytics infrastructure

Data-Driven Engagement Strategy

Provided targeted insights on disclosure trends by geography, industry, and company size to support proactive issuer outreach

Related Tags

BFSI Data ESG Fintech Market Research Tech

About SG Analytics

SG Analytics (SGA) is a leading global data and AI consulting firm delivering solutions across AI, Data, Technology, and Research. With deep expertise in BFSI, Capital Markets, TMT (Technology, Media & Telecom), and other emerging industries, SGA empowers clients with Ins(AI)ghts for Business Success through data-driven transformation.

A Great Place to Work® certified company, SGA has a team of over 1,400 professionals across the U.S.A, U.K, Switzerland, Poland, and India. Recognized by Gartner, Everest Group, ISG, and featured in the Deloitte Technology Fast 50 India 2024 and Financial Times & Statista APAC 2025 High Growth Companies, SGA delivers lasting impact at the intersection of data and innovation.

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